Showing posts with label The Collins Company. Show all posts
Showing posts with label The Collins Company. Show all posts

Monday, June 27, 2011

Monroe Mall: Monroe, NC

While nothing truly spectacular, Monroe Mall still holds its own in Charlotte retail.  Now located in Charlotte's metropolitan area, the mall is located just far enough from other malls in the region to remain marginally successful.  However, the mall is by no means a draw for the rest of the Charlotte region primarily drawing mainly from residents living in or near Union County and residents of nearby Charlotte suburbs still finding the mall convenient.  If closer to Charlotte, the mall would probably be on a death watch, but at around 25 miles from Uptown Charlotte, it stays comfortably far enough away with the added benefit of not being located on an interstate meaning that the drive to other malls in the region is still a major ordeal with congestion on U.S. 74.


Monroe Mall is also a very small, dark and basic mall for a small city in the South featuring the typical roster of Belk, JCPenney and Sears although this anchor line-up in the past was far more interesting than today.  At one point the mall was truly endangered as new retail projects in the sprawling southeastern suburbs threatened the mall, but mishaps coupled with a weak economy along the way have protected it for the near future.  The mall's recent renovation coupled with Belk's major expansion have also shown that the 3 anchors' commitment to the mall helps.

Despite its small size, there is much spooky about this mall.  I am unsure of what this entrance is, though.  The first photos is a photo in the middle of the mall showing how dark it is.  Typical of malls in that period, little natural light was planned in the design.  Photos by Mike Kalasnik.

Another mystery shop sitting vacant in a cove next to Sears.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 6, 2011.

A children's play area...a creative, while very non-lucrative way to fill a void.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 6, 2011.

JCPenney greets shoppers with a dark glass mall entrance typical of the era.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 6, 2011.

Another dark shop near center court.  The lack of many trendy shops will be the biggest factor in its eventual demise.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 6, 2011.

Next to Belk is this greenhouse fronted store.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 6, 2011.

Monroe Mall first opened in August 1979 as a somewhat lower-end shopping mall featuring the same Belk and JCPenney, but the other two anchors were quite different with Woolco forming the southeast end and regional player The Collins Company built in on the northeast as a junior anchor.  The most significant anchor, however, is Belk.  Why this is important is that this is where Belk got started opening a store in Monroe in 1888.  This same store is the one that relocated to the mall from downtown when the mall opened.  As the story goes, Belk as a company moved Uptown literally by snatching up Charlotte's Efird's Department Store, and the rest is history.  As to the mall, the mall would certainly be strange if it lacked a Belk, but at the same time it was sad to see the very first store downtown close down because of the mall.

Here is a brighter wing of the mall looking dead on the right, alive on the left.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 6, 2011.

More of the same.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 6, 2011.

Sears mall entrance originally opened to Woolco and, for awhile, Wal-Mart.  Wal-Mart always seems to be a VERY bad anchor for malls, but I never seem to understand why.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 6, 2011.

Belk here sports a new logo on one of their otherwise coolest 70's designs...but something is sadly missing.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 6, 2011.

A year before, this is how it looked.  Note the brassy overhang that was removed.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken May 2010.
Belk Kids, now Belk Children since the logo change.  I guess "Kids" did not sound very professional.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken May 2010.

Two of the original anchors did not last very long after the mall opened.  Woolco folded in 1983 leaving a dead anchor for several years and The Collins Company sold out to Peeble's in 1984.  Woolco would eventually be filled by Wal-Mart, arriving in 1986 in their expansion strategy in the state.  Nothing else drastic happened until 1998 when Wal-Mart decided it was time to trade up to a Super Center, leaving the mall in 1998.  Once again, the former Woolco found itself vacant until Sears finally took over the spot, opening at the beginning of March 2001.  However, despite all of these anchor changes, the mall never underwent a single expansion in that entire period.  Peeble's, however, appears to have made the mall a little smaller leaving the mall sometime after 2006.  Today that location is filled by Interior Solutions.

JCPenney here features one of its stores from its ugliest era.  While outlandish throughout the 70's, this is just plain as dirt.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 6, 2011.

Around the back side of the mall is this spooky looking mall entrance that was tempered by the addition of the new mall logo.   Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 6, 2011.

Here is another angle of that same mall entrance.  Photo by digitalsky taken May 7, 2011.

Located just east of Sears is this empty store.  It is unclear what this was, but it appears to have been a former grocery store of some kind, probably Winn-Dixie or Food Lion.  It last operated as Big Lots closing this past year.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 5, 2011.

A high resolution map image is provided here of the mall's directory.  Sans vacancies, it's a pretty typical small town mall now in an increasingly tough position.  Photo by digitalsky taken May 7, 2011.

A look along the Sears wing.  Photo by digitalsky taken May 7, 2011
In 2011, Monroe Mall has the potential to grow, but it seems to be continuing the organic route partly due to the relatively limited footprint the mall is on...a typical problem for the oldest malls in the state.  The only expansion at the mall that has taken place is the new addition to Belk underway.  Coupled with this is a renovation of the mall completed in 2010.  Despite these changes, competition from Charlotte does continue to have an effect on the mall.  Mall offerings remain limited, and vacancies are a problem in the 32 year old mall.  Still, it could be far worse.  Belk's expansion shows that there is still plenty of faith in the mall even with a struggling mall and economy.

Sears is here to inform you that they are far too cheap to make an old Wal-Mart not look like one.  You could just change the sign out front to "Goodwill" and nobody would know the difference.  Photo by digitalsky taken May 7, 2011.


Luckily, Belk was captured prior to its remodel on the outside in these images. This is one of my very favorite late 70's designs Belk used although the 90's teal paint-over was very inappropriate..  You can almost hear The Eagles song "I Can't Tell You Why" if you stare at this long enough.  Unfortunately this has now been torn off in the remodel and expansion.  Photo by digitalsky taken May 7, 2011.

Here, we see new tacked onto the old.  Photo by digitalsky taken May 7, 2011.

Here, a chained off former outside entrance now peers into the new part.  I assume Belk Kids, Children, Young'ins, whatever will probably move into this space when completed.  Photo by digitalsky taken May 7, 2011.

Here's the Belk store for the little whippersnappers for now.  Photo by digitalsky taken May 7, 2011.

Monroe Mall could have been headed in a very different direction, though, if a planned regional mall had opened to the northwest.  Plans were set in the middle of the last decade to build an enclosed shopping mall where U.S. 74 meets I-485, and plans remain in the works to build a lifestyle center two exits north on I-485 known as the Bridges at Mint Hill.  I-485 has definitely not been a help to the mall as the city was formerly much more isolated from Charlotte, but now traffic moves more freely in the area with once far-removed Carolina Place Mall now a much faster drive down the interstate, which opened a decade ago.  While I-485 pulls enough on the mall, a new regional mall at the fore mentioned location would have devastated the aging mall, pulling away all the anchors and leaving the mall deserted.  Economic-influenced delays coupled with General Growth's bankruptcy have combined to stall both projects, so Monroe Mall at least for now is able to survive.

These old "Open Tonight Until X" should make anyone wax nostalgic.  The time was usually lit up as well.  Some old photos I saw showed a Loveman's in Birmingham having one of these classy features, too.  Now we just get the dorky door stickers.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 5, 2011.

Ongoing construction on the Belk store.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 5, 2011.

Belk here features its "new" look.  Belk still builds attractive stores, but this one doesn't hold a candle to the older look.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 5, 2011.

Close-up of the Belk entrance.  At least it has brick and metal instead of just a blob of stucco.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 5, 2011.

Belk is here to inform you they are still open, but no longer cool.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 5, 2011.
Pathetic, just pathetic.  Photo by Mike Kalasnik taken June 5, 2011.


Monroe Mall's good luck, though, should not mean they should relax and forget about what almost happened.  It would be wise for the owners to consider expanding the mall, luring in a new, solid anchor such as Dillard's or a big box anchor to broaden the mall's appeal.  Obviously land issues would make this difficult, but at the same time not impossible with most likely expansion through the existing Sears.  Located a hair from Charlotte's most sprawling suburbs, the mall still has a fighting chance, but not for long.  As the smallest and oldest operating mall on the eastern side of Charlotte, it is important to consider that a few cosmetic renovations will not keep the mall competitive in the long term especially with the amount of vacancies it has.  With areas between Monroe and I-485 prime for a huge retail expansion, when this growth comes it can work either as a compliment or detriment to the mall.  So far, though, the mall has been pretty lucky.



A Google Maps image of the mall.  On street view, you can see how the mall looked outside before the last renovation.


Here is a video taken in 2010 by Mike Kalasnik of the mall prior to the Belk renovation and with Big Lots operating a store in the now vacant store pictured above.

Sunday, July 11, 2010

Cotswold City Shopping Center: Charlotte, NC

Cotswold City has to be the most unusual shopping center I have ever covered.  While inconsequential today, it has a deep history in Charlotte with a rather unique set of anchors when it opened.  In all, it basically started out as a hybrid of an enclosed mall and strip mall.  Today, it still has a mall portion, though that part is now an open-air mall with new traditionalist design.  The rest remains a regular strip, but it is run down by no means offering quality stores today.  However, it functions more today like a regular semi-upscale strip mall than the destination it once was.  In all, this place is a bit difficult to describe but I have some background along with photos to show how it has changed.


Cotswold opened originally in 1963.  The early center had two department stores, a discount store and two grocery stores.  The department stores were The Collins Company and Ivey's.  Ivey's being there is especially curious, and I am assuming it became an outlet after South Park opened before later closing.  The discount store was the once major player and conventional discounter Rose's that has faded into a murky world of a closeout store masquerading as a discounter.  The grocery stores were A&P and Harris Teeter.  Of that original lineup, only Harris Teeter remains and in the same location as it always was.  A&P departed in the early 90's.


Comparing the Cotswald mall portion today (first photo) and yesterday (above), you can see quite a bunch has changed.  The first photo shows a modern open-air mall with faux new traditionalist themes while the older mall split by The Collins Company shows a rather dark, enclosed mid-60's indoor mall with a few mostly local shops.  Second photo submitted by Pat Richardson from when the mall first opened.


Photo of a court area with a small fountain.  I love the design of that skylight.  I really miss when malls were moody and funky like this...it felt homey somehow.  Photo submitted by Pat Richardson.


This high resolution photo obviously fronts a brochure from when the mall first opened.  From this angle, it looks like an ordinary strip mall, but note the raised parts that appear to be skylights where the mall was.  Most of the early strip malls had a "mall" portion, but this one was more significant in that it was larger and had two major Charlotte department stores as anchors.  Photo submitted by Pat Richardson.

The most curious aspect of Cotswold was the small enclosed mall.  The mall started on the A&P side, curving around toward Ivey's.  In between was The Collins Company, which I have been unable to confirm on how it configured with the mall.  Were the malls separate, did the mall continue through the store or did it continue back behind it?  The mall that was there was ultimately a basic early 60's mall with polished concrete floors that was mostly dark except in the court areas, which included small fountains and funky skylights.  It was a funky mall, and in its later years attracted funky shops.


This 1986 circular shows a full map of the mall combined with the rest of the strip.  It appears from here that a mall-thru did exist between what was by then Peeble's.  As you can see, the mall here was very tiny.  Ivey's appears to have already left the center by then in contrast with the information I posted below.  What was the big empty store on the east end of the mall?


This ad from 1975 is for The Collins Company.  Note that it lists its other two locations at Freedom Mall and Tryon Mall.


This ad, also from 1975, shows Ivey's at Cotswald.  I can't believe not only that they had a store there but also how it could have stayed profitable after the one at South Park opened.  It seems they would have closed there the very day South Park opened, so that is why I think it must have become an outlet.

The mall began to fade in the 80's, but the strip mall around it continued to thrive.  However, the roster of anchors was destined to turn over with most of those original stores listed restructuring or disappearing.  The Collins Company was the first casualty, bought out by Peeble's in 1984.  Peeble's continued to operate in that location up to 1989.  Ivey's was the next to go as its small format store shut down in 1988.  Stein Mart took over that site the next year.  Rose's also eventually departed, replaced by Marshall's, though the date is unknown.  I am guessing 1995 since that is when Rose's ceased to be a traditional discounter.  By the time the dust settled, only Harris Teeter remained.  However, it has long since been renovated from its original 1963 store so that it is indistinguishable from any other store in the area.


Cotswald really bears almost no resemblance to its original 1966 self.  Books-A-Million on the left is actually part of an old subdivided old A&P.  A&P never had direct mall access.  The opening straight ahead was originally stores in the mall with the original west mall entrance to the left, and the store to the right apparently closed recently and is being reconfigured.  This place was completely full in 2007, but the economy has not left Charlotte unscathed by any means.


Looking down into the new smaller open-air mall.  Binders is where a back mall entrance was previously and "Phil's Deli" in 1986.


More of the modern outdoor mall along what would have previously been the middle of The Collins Company, which still hosts mostly local businesses.

With the original anchors gone, the enclosed mall portion would limp along offering almost exclusive local shops.  Apparently by this time the owners felt that keeping the mall would pull down the area, so beginning in 1997 work began to tear out the enclosed mall, replacing it with an open-air arcade of shops.  Completed in 2000, it was coupled with a re-tenanting and renovation of the center.  The old A&P was subdivided into Blockbuster Video, Eckerd Drugs and Books-A-Million.  The old Collins/Peeble's looks to have been demolished or at least structurally modified, and it today holds a series of tenants on four sides including Bath & Body Works and...a bunch of local shops.  The only real difference is that now there is no air conditioned comfort or cover from downpours so frequent in the South.  However, it definitely looks more modern or, should I say, post-modern.


This to me is the strangest thing.  The mall extends out past the second entrance back to the parking lot approximately where the east mall entrance to the main parking lot was to this.  This would have been the mall entrance to Ivey's historically, and today that should connect to what was Stein Mart.  I came up and looked in the open doors and noted a service corridor between that and the old Stein Mart/Ivey's.  Did Stein Mart ever have access here after this was done?  It seems businesses would really struggle right in here.


Here, I am looking back west along the length of the mall toward Books-A-Million (A&P).  The weather was actually becoming threatening when I was taking these shots.


The east mall entrance is actually pretty close to the original.  At the back is a place called Charley's and on the left is a restaurant.  The sky above is frightening now.  It would open up in full fury by the time I arrived at Eastland Mall later.

Today, Cotswold sits in an awkward position as the boundary between nice Charlotte and not-so-nice Charlotte.  However, it has been helped extensively by the upscaling of nearby South Park Mall (yes, I know it's SouthPark, but I like two words better lol).  Cotswold also joins Park Road Shopping Center as strip malls that have become Charlotte legends.  Still nearly as popular today as it was in the past, the redevelopment is very fascinating in its own right.  Instead of just converting to a boring strip, they created an almost unheard of small open-air mall.  Today, the center is having some economic pains, however, as Stein Mart has since departed with Blockbuster headed soon behind it.  Nevertheless, if planned right they can easily fill the voids.  All this as a whole is pretty impressive for a center that will celebrating its 50th anniversary in 2013.  I only wish that most cities would have found a way to preserve their classic strips in the way that Charlotte has with Cotswold.


A look at the length of the strip up to the "mall" part with Harris Teeter in the foreground.  Harris Teeter gave their best for this rather elegant looking remodel.  It is the only remaining original tenant.

Many thanks to Bobby Peacock for assisting in the historical information for this post.

Sunday, June 20, 2010

Tryon Mall/Asian Corner Mall: Charlotte, NC

Charlotte indeed has far better malls, but most of those close in to the city are either lost or have seen better days.  As a city that once had a plethora of tiny malls, the advent of larger, more elegant malls in the 1970's rather quickly marginalized these centers.  Regardless, it seems all remained operational up to around 2000.  One of these I am spotlighting here is Tryon Mall, today known as Asian Corner Mall.  While no longer a mall in any conventional sense, the revival as Asian Corner Mall has successfully extended the life of a once two-anchor mall on a not-so-nice side of town to an under-served ethnic market.  While I sincerely doubt this mall will be open five years from now, it is worthwhile to look at a timepiece that was one of the earlier major retail centers of the city.


According to information I found, the mall opened in 1967.  It is much like former Gaston Mall in that one of its anchors was Woolco while the other was a traditional department store.  The department store here originally was The Collins Company, which later operated as Peebles when they were bought out in 1984.  The Collins Company also had locations at Cotswald City and Freedom Mall.  Judging by the locations, I am suspecting that the original department store was a lower-end local department store, the like which were common up until the mid-1990's.  Woolco looks to have been subdivided relatively early on, but the department store appears to have been vacant for a very long time.  The condition of that building and parking lot in front of it leads me to believe that nothing has occupied the space for at least 15 years.  The old Collins Company itself is under different ownership, which keeps the center complicated and that portion derelict since owners apparently are not interested in doing much with it.  The old Woolco looks to have had a Winn-Dixie Marketplace early in the last decade, though it used only part of the space.


The first photo shows the south court area of the mall featuring the (dry) fountain, fake stones and bonsai trees complete with Southeast Asian design features.  It would be one of the more elegant areas of the mall if it was kept up.  I suspect the fountain is original.  The second photo is the southwest entrance wing approaching the south court.  A similar-themed market is to the right, thus the shopping carts.


More detail of the dry fountain.  The wrought iron fence may be newer, but it looks very 60's to me.


A view of the same fountain looking at the dark south end of the mall approaching what was once The Collins Company department store.


A map of this relatively simple mall, but with a missing detail.

The real strength of the mall today is on the front.  Many of these shops had outside only entrances creating a strip mall element, and those most of these shops appear to be typical urban shops in lieu of Asian-themed shops.  That is not the case inside the mall.  The Asian clientele overall is of the Southeast Asian variety instead of East Asian.  Most of the signs are definitely written in Vietnamese and Thai inside the mall.  Any shops found in the mall are exclusively Southeast Asian, and it seems lately that those have dwindled in number.  While it looks the mall may have been successful for several years after the resurrection, the mall is clearly failing.  A similar type center was tried in Atlanta with Oriental Mall in the old Buford-Clairmont Mall, and it also failed before resurrecting as the wildly successful Plaza Fiesta.  Could a similar Latino-themed mall work here?


Here is a better view of the south end of the mall.  Bathrooms are off to the left on what was the Collins Company department store entrance.  The store on the right I believe is the backside of the ethnic grocery store, which is a good place in the city to get Southeast Asian cuisine.  The city is said to be known to have excellent Vietnamese food.


Looking back to the southwest entrance.  This is the healthiest portion of the mall.


A look back into the south court.  Here you can see the rest of the mall and what appears to be an old information booth.


Here, you can see that the mall is not quite so 60's looking with the pitched roof.  I honestly wish that they could have kept the original roof, but I am sure this is much lower maintenance: an obvious necessity in a mall that seemed to be have just that problem.

Inside the mall, it was truly a zombie mall.  I honestly have not ever covered a mall before I could describe like this, but basically it was a mall that looked abandoned yet still open to the public.  Absolutely no climate control existed inside, and the day was hot and humid so it was likewise highly uncomfortable inside.  The floors were also completely filthy, even grainy like a construction site.  Despite this, the owners had definitely made some improvements when it opened.  The original flat roof was replaced in the early 90's with a pitched roof, and South Asian architectural elements were employed throughout.  The yellow paint on most of the walls actually seemed original since malls of that era tended to incorporate that.  The floors, though filthy, obviously were updated as well.  I am almost certain the original flooring was polished concrete.  Much had to be done to fix the mall after Hurricane Hugo did major damage to the mall followed by major flooding from Hurricane Danny in 1999.


Here, I am looking down a narrow side wing that goes to what looks like a closed-off back entrance.  There was never a parking lot behind the mall, so I can imagine this part was always harder to fill.


A walk back through the main part of the mall shows how basic and small it really was.  The old Woolco entrance is the current wall in the background.


Go Go Gifts has an older-style entry found only in the earliest malls.  I noted a similar style in a shop at Innsbruck Mall in Asheville, and I really like these.  They appear to be typical only in the earliest malls.

Despite those improvements, the place was foreboding at best.  A blue-toned dry fountain near some fake stones, bonsai trees and a wrought iron fence looked like a spruced up, but later abandoned scene from 1965.  The side entrance hallways were dark with more original dropped ceilings and mostly abandoned.  In one hallway, it appeared there were remains from either an old Morrison's Cafeteria or Hickory House Restaurant.  Anchor entrances were plainly walled off like nothing was ever there.  The old Woolco entrance contained some artwork, which helped some.  In all, the reuse of the mall was inventive and creative, but apparently the owners lacked money for even the most basic operation other than keeping the roof from leaking.  The average upper middle class suburbanite would have been truly frightened to have visited such a place.



This rear entrance wing in this photo has its back entrance closed off with a webbed steel screen (for lack of better term).  Notice here the former restaurant on the left, which I failed to get a better photo of.  This very much looks like either an old Morrison's Cafeteria or Hickory House Restaurant.


Here is the old Woolco mall entrance.  They did a pretty nice job covering it up.

In all truth, I am pleased that the mall was not abandoned.  In the past, it actually was abandoned.  For a period of time in the 1990's, the mall was closed down before reopening in its current reincarnation.  Most likely, though, the interior mall portion will eventually be sealed off while the strip portion in front will continue to operate.  I was not there in early years to see if this ever really worked at all, but empty stores in the mall suggest it was at least 50 percent full 10 years before.  Five years ago, builders would likely be offering to redevelop the center into a more lucrative strip mall, but the severe downturn has suspended any possibility for now.


A look from the Woolco side along the northwest entrance wing.


Looking from the old Woolco entrance south toward the old Collins Company department store.


The west entrance wing where the old cafeteria was from the main mall.


Another Vietnamese shop just before the south court.  Most shops are here seem to close at 5:00 PM.

For me, the fact that the mall is still there seems like an opportunity to make it better, and apparently this would be the case if the owners of the mall space owned the entire center instead of just the mall space.  It would be nice if they could have something akin to the Buford Highway Farmers Market in Doraville, GA, which would be an excellent fit for either the old Collins Company location or part of the old Woolco.  In fact, I think they should study all of Buford Highway in Atlanta, which hosts much of the same demographic.  I see plenty of possibilities, but I also think that considering the condition of the area, this may be complicated.  The city has bigger priorities with the closing of Eastland Mall, so likely any reinvention of the struggling mall will have to wait.  No matter what happens, I was glad to see a piece of early retail history in the Queen City while it was still there to see.


Both front mall entrances feature a Pagoda-style with lots of stucco.  What did the originals look like?


An overview of the center (except The Collins Company/Peebles).


The old Collins Company Department Store is not under the same ownership as the main mall, and its parking lot is absolutely atrocious.  The building itself is creepy and imposing.  While it actually appears to be two levels, I believe it is in fact only one with high walls designed to make it look bigger.  This imposing structure is a drag on the mall.  Does anybody have any idea when this actually became Peeble's and how long it was there?


A view here shows the deterioration of the store entrance and an additional store attached on the opposite side that looks like an old drug store.  I have no idea what it was.


This inverted check mark design is almost a dead giveaway that Winn-Dixie located here around 2000 or so.  Winn-Dixie completely left North Carolina in 2005. It is also not owned by the owners of the mall, and it makes up the right side of the old Woolco.


The left side, however, has the clear signatures of the older 1960's Woolco stores hidden somewhat by paint.


Looking at the corner of the old Woolco along the length of the front of the mall.